“城市双修”背景下的哈密市老城区建筑品质适应性提升途径

An Adaptive Approach of Quality Improvement for Old Buildings Under Repair and Renovation Background,Hami City

城市发展进入存量时代后,建筑品质的问题逐渐被关注。以往的老城区建筑更新以政府主导的"穿衣戴帽"单项整治工程为主,忽略了城市整体层面的功能品质提升。"城市双修"是一个全面、综合、持续的系统有组织演变过程,文章基于"城市双修"背景,通过引入复杂适应性理论,把建筑作为适应性主体进行研究,探索出建筑品质适应性提升的3种途径:建筑主体与其他主体之间的互动适应性提升、建筑主体与客观环境之间的主动适应性提升以及建筑主体在适应提升过程中的反复非线性修正。文章结合哈密市伊州区"城市双修"实践,结合复杂适应性理论,提出建筑品质适应性提升策略,希望能为其他城市的建筑品质提升提供一些参考。

As cities enter stock area planning era, building quality is receiving more attention. Previous old building renovation is mostly change of 'dressing and wearing' without urban functional improvement. Urban renovation and ecological repair is a comprehensive and continuous organic evolutional process. The paper introduces complex adaptive theory(CAS) and proposes three approaches to improve old building quality: adaptive interaction between building and other objects;active adaptation between building and environment;non-linear repetitive correction of buildings in the process of quality improvement. Meanwhile, the paper takes Yizhou district, Hami city as an example, proposes an adaptive strategy of old building quality improvement with CAS, and provides a reference for other cases.