与中国有着特殊渊缘的俄罗斯汉学家戈洛瓦乔娃

Lidia Ivanovna Golovacheva: a Russian Sinologist Who has Special Connection with China

利季娅·伊万诺夫娜·戈洛瓦乔娃(Lidia Ivanovna Golovacheva,1937—2011)是俄罗斯科学院远东分院高级研究员,儒学研究专家,也关注中国现代史、中国古代哲学、汉语言文字学研究。戈洛瓦乔娃研究中国文化达半个世纪之久,为中俄文化沟通做出了巨大贡献,丰富了中国学者对俄罗斯人儒学研究的认识。本文回顾了戈洛瓦乔娃的汉学研究历程,总结了其代表作和主要成就,分析了她对儒、道等中国哲学的独到见解、特有的研究方法等。

Lidia Ivanovna Golovacheva(1937—2011) was a senior researcher of the Institute of Far Eastern Studies of the Russian Aeademy of Sciences(IFES), and a specialist in the study of Confucianism. Besides this field, she had an academic interest in the history of modern China, ancient Chinese philosophy and the study of Chinese philology. She devoted herself to the study of Chinese culture for half a century, and made great achievements in this field, which has enriched the knowledge of Chinese scholars' understanding of Russian studies of Confucianism. This paper reviews Lidia Ivanovna Golovacheva's sinological studies, summarizes her important work and major achievements, and analyzes her original perspectives and unique methodology in Chinese philosophy, especially in the study of Confucianism and Daoism.