国际商务理论在新兴经济体研究中的应用与发展

Application and Development of International Business Theory in Emerging Economy Studies

新兴市场经济体企业国际化的蓬勃发展,成为全球外商直接投资中不可忽视的重要力量。新兴市场经济体企业国际化行为成为目前国际商务领域研究的热点,但目前研究中所采用的理论大多起源于西方发达国家,学者们对这些传统理论在新兴经济体企业国际化行为的解释力上存在不同的看法。因此,本文将首先对新兴经济体及其企业国际化的独特情境进行分析,并对目前应用于新兴经济体企业国际化研究的传统理论进行介绍与论述,并分析目前新兴经济体企业国际化理论应用所面临的困境。而后将介绍目前新兴经济体企业国际化理论的新发展,并在此基础上提出一些新兴经济体企业国际化理论发展值得进一步深入思考的问题。

As an important source of global foreign direct investment,the internationalization of emerging market firms has experienced rapid development,and become a hotspot in international business research. Scholars hold different views on the explanatory power of traditional theories originated from western developed economies in the internationalization behavior of emerging market firms. This paper first provides an in-depth analysis of the unique context of emerging market firm internationalization,and discusses current difficulties in the application of these western traditional theories to the research of emerging market firm internationalization. It then discusses new theoretical developments about emerging market firm internationalization. On this basis,the paper raises questions which deserve further consideration for theory development regarding emerging market firm internationalization.