再说北发族

Of Beifazu once again

我国东北地区的北发族由于史料极少而在研究其民族文化上颇多歧见,本文是在《说北发》的基础再作重点研讨。北发族在春秋时期与中原有“文皮”经贸文化交流,齐国的斥山则是北发、朝鲜“文皮”集散地。两汉之后北发族不见史载,其大部当与挹娄族融合,一部追逐大野兽迁徙北亚地区,《庄子》、《列子》中的“穷齴”、“终齴”当是北发族的文化遗留。

Beifazu in China's Northeast regio n had trade and culture exchanges with Central plains early in the Spring and Autumn Period,and Chi Shan in Qi state was a distrib uting centre for all kinds of valuble peltries between Be ifa and Korea.After the Two Hans there were no accounts about Beifazu in the history,and the greater part of Beifa mixed together with Yilouzu and the other part of Beifa migrated to Nor th Asia region w ith pursuing big beasts.'Quongfa'?'Zhongfa'in'Zhuangzi'and'Liezi'should be the culturaL remains of Beifazu.