谈谈用整章法进行“有机物”教学

On Chapter Teaching of Organic Chemistry

本文围绕用整章法进行“有机物”教学,谈了几个问题。其主要内容有:指出用传统教学法进行“有机物”教学的弊端及其改革的必要性;以“准备知识”部分的教学为例,介绍了整章教学法的基本做法;笔者谈了通过自己的教学实践,认识到此法符合“少、精、活”教学原则,具有许多优越性:既有利于学生掌握“双基”,又利于学生智能的培养;既能节省课时,又能达到大面积提高教学质量之目的。

This article discribes a new method of teaching organic c hemistry t he whole chapter methods. It points out the shortcomings existing in the traditional method of organic chemistry teaching, and the necessity of overcoming them. The basic means of this new way of teaching is instanced in the part entitled 'Preparation Knowledge' of this article. Explaining the advantage of his new method, the author has come to a conclusion that chapter teachmg of organic chemistry is in favour of the students' mastery of the essential knowledge cmd the basiciskillsj besides, it will help the teacher train and develop the learning abilities of their students, and therefore the organic chemistry teaching work will be improved in the light of the principle 'Less time, better quality and more vividnerS'.