现代俄语词汇与俄语词汇教学

Modern Russian Vocabulary and Russian Vocabulary Teaching

语言随着社会的发展而发展。苏联的解体给俄语带来了巨变。作为俄语最活跃的一部分,俄语词汇的变化尤为明显。其变化反映于现代俄语的诸如构词、词义、修辞等各方面固有规范的动摇。俄语教学的重要组成部分——词汇教学应体现这种变化。本文根据现代俄语词汇规范有所动摇的现实,提出了俄语词汇教学中的具体对策。

Language evolves with the development of the society. The disintegration of the Soviet Union has brought dramatic changes to Russian. As the most dynamic element of the language, the change of Russian vocabulary is particularly obvious and is reflected in the shaking of the intrinsic norms such as word formation,word meaning,and rhetoric. As an important composite of the Russian teaching, vocabulary teaching should reflect this change. Based on the shaking of the norms of modern Russian vocabulary, appropriate strategies for Russian vocabulary teaching are presented in this paper.