美化“地下世界”:意大利那不勒斯“艺术车站”项目参与者比安科-瓦朗特、马里亚·科比访谈

The Beautification of the “World Below”: An Interview with BiancoValente and Maria Corbi about the Art Stations Project in Naples

20世纪90年代的意大利和欧洲都经历了历史性的政治、社会和文化变革。在欧洲大陆上,这一系列剧变中的代表性事件有柏林墙的倒塌(1989年)、巴尔干战争(1991年)和欧盟的诞生,即《欧洲联盟条约》的生效(1993年)。社会历史的重大变化带来了大规模人口迁移和移民潮,个人自由、集体记忆和地缘文化价值带来的归属感之间的关系继而被重新定义,这些意识形态方面的转变与公共空间在社会性和象征性上的变化有着千丝万缕的联系。

The nineties in Italy and in Europe have been years of historical political,social and cultural changes.At European level they were mainly marked by the fall of the Berlin Wall(1989),the Balkan War(1991)and the birth of the European Union with the entering into force of the Maastricht Treaty(1993),which brought to the increasing of mobility and migratory flows,and,subsequently,to a redefinition of the relationship between the individual freedom,the collective memory and sense of belonging to geo-cultural values,which are connected with the social and symbolical functions of public spaces.