略论晚清重商思想之理论及实践

On the Principle and Practice of the Mercantile Thinking in late Qing Dynasty

晚清时期 ,重商思想已成为广泛的社会思潮 ,并具有鲜明的实践特色。清政府制定和颁布了一系列发展工商业的法规 ,刺激了中国近代工商业的发展。同时 ,重商思想对资产阶级的形成和资产阶级民族、民主运动的发展 ,也有积极的促进作用 ,直接影响到中国的近代化进程。

During late-Qing period, the mercantile thinking had been a wide social thought, which having a vivid practical character. Qing government enacted and promulgated a series of laws and regulations for developing its industry and commerce, in order to spur the development of neoteric industry and commerce in China. At the same time, the mercantile thinking played very important role in forming and developing the bourgeois national and democracy movement, which directly influenced the modern history in China.