试论中医假说

On TCM Hypothesis

在概括中医假说的基本特征、分析假说在中医理论发展中的作用的基础上 ,指出虽然几千年来中医已经运用假说这一思维形式建立和促进了中医药理论的发展 ,但现代中医药科研中建立科学假说更需吸收当代自然科学的理论和方法。提出应改变中医假说的建立程序 ;中医假说的检验应同时运用现代生命科学理论作为逻辑证明的基础 ,且引入实验方法和模型方法 ,使得过去无法确切证明的中医假说得到检验。

Based on a generalization of the feathers of TCM hypothesis and an analysis of the role of TCM hypothesis in the development of TCM theories,the author points out that although TCM hypothesis has played an important role in promoting the development of TCM theories,the theories and methods of modern natural sciences are more important in establishing hypotheses in modern TCM researches.The author also proposed that the procedures in establishing TCM hypotheses should be modified,with the theories in modern biological science as the logical basis,combined with experimental methods and models,so as to testify the validity of some of the TCM hypotheses that could not be testified before.