硬膜外阻滞麻醉用于分娩镇痛30例

Analysis thirty cases in epidural analgesia in labor central

目的 :研究分娩镇痛的效果及对产程、母婴的影响。方法 :用布比卡因行硬膜外阻滞麻醉对3 0例产妇进行分娩镇痛 ,以相当条件的正常分娩的产妇 3 0例作为对比 ,分别观察两组的产程时间、分娩方式、产后出血、新生儿窒息情况。结果 :两组的第一产程 ,第二产程及第三产程时间比较无显著性差异。两组的分娩方式、产后出血、新生儿窒息发生率比较无显著性差异 ,但镇痛效果确切。结论 :硬膜外阻滞麻醉用于分娩镇痛效果明确 。

OBJECTIVE: To study the result of analgesia in labor and its effects on the pregnant and infant.METHODS: thirty primipares received analgesia with ropivacaine were compared with other thirty primipares without analgesia at the same time. To observe labor patterns, the course of labor, pastparrtum hemorrhage, neouateal asphyxia of both groups.RESULTS: There were no significant differences in the course of 1st stages, 2nd stage, 3rd stage of labor in the two groups, and there were no significant difference in the labor patterns, postpartum hemorrhage, neonatal asphyxia in the two groups, but the effect of analgesia is definite.CONCLUSION: The effect of epidural analgesia in labor is definite, and is safe to pregnant and infant.