摘要
结合振动主动控制和被动控制原理,综述了应用于振动控制领域的单层压电陶瓷、多层叠堆压电陶瓷、压电纤维复合材料、0-3型压电复合材料等4种压电智能材料,重点介绍了其结构特点、制备工艺,以及在机械制造、航空航天和船舶航运等领域减振应用的研究进展,指出了压电材料的未来研究方向。
On the basis of active and passive vibration control principles,four piezoelectric smart materials used in vibration control field,including single layer piezoelectric ceramics,multi-stacked piezoelectric ceramics,piezoelectric fiber composite and 0-3 type piezoelectric composite,are reviewed.The research progress of the structural characteristics,preparation process of the materails and their application for vibration attenuation in the fields of machinery manufacturing,aerospace and marine shipping are highlighted.The research direction in future of the piezoelectric materials is proposed.
作者
姚晓成
赵程
曾涛
YAO Xiaocheng;ZHAO Cheng;ZENG Tao(Shanghai Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials Application and Evaluation,Shanghai Research Institute of Materials,Shanghai 200437,China)
出处
《机械工程材料》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第6期72-76,共5页
Materials For Mechanical Engineering
基金
上海市优秀技术带头人项目(17XD1420300)
关键词
压电陶瓷
多层叠堆
压电纤维
0-3型压电复合材料
振动控制
piezoelectric ceramics
multi-stack
piezoelectric fiber
0-3 piezoelectric composite
vibration control
