长株潭女大学生体能特征与体育教学改革研究

The Physical Fitness Characteristics of Female College Students in Changzhutan Regions and Teaching Reform of Physical Education

使用问卷调查法及数理统计法等研究方法,对长株潭女大学生近3年体能健康状况和影响体质健康的体育教学因素进行了分析.结果表明,体能特征状况总体变化不大,部分指标如爆发力和体能综合成绩每年略有下降的趋势;影响体能的体育教学因素主要为学生体育运动兴趣、场地器材等.基于研究结果,提出了体育课教学改革的相关对策.

Using methods of survey and mathematical statistics,female college students' physical health in recent three years and the physical teaching factors of influencing their physical health in Changzhutan were analysed.The results showed that physical characteristics had a little overall change.Some other indexes,such as potential ability and physical performances,there are downward trend every year.Physical teaching factors of influercing physical health mainly included sports interests of students,sites and equipments.Based on reseach results,some countermeasure of teaching reform were proposed.