古希腊的人口和人口思想初探

Tentatively On the Population and Population Concept of the Ancient Greece

虽然存在着很多客观条件的限制 ,但随着史料的重新发掘整理和研究方法的多元化 ,古代社会的人口研究还是取得了一定的进展。文章力图从原始资料出发 ,并吸取国内外学者较新的研究成果 ,对古希腊的人口和人口思想从四个方面进行初步探讨 :(1)古希腊人的婚育观 ;(2 )城邦人口政策 ;(3)雅典的公民人口数量 ;(4)

Although bounded by many objective conditions, with the renewal excavations and sift of historical records and pluralistic methods in study, there still have some progresses made on the researches of the population of the ancient society. Based on the original records and deriving from the late achievements made by domestic and foreign scholars, this paper tries to make some preliminary studies on the population and the population concepts of the ancient Greece from the following four parts: (1) the marriage and reproduction concept;(2) the population policy of the city-state;(3) the population of the Athenian citizens;(4) the age composition and family size of the Athenian citizens.