仪式变迁与地方形塑:“布朗弹唱”的再制与创新

Ceremonial Change and Locality Shaping:Reproduction and Innovation of "Blang Folk Song"

通过对国家级非遗"布朗弹唱"分析发现:全球化并不意味着文化多样性的消解,相反,它采借地方性知识中的主要元素结合而产生新的文化多样性景观。全球化在浸没着地方性的同时也形塑着地方性,这一过程凸显出国家的重要地位,在地方性与全球化的互动中,国家起到了无可替代的联结及彰显作用。这三者所结成的意义之网形成一种资本博弈,平衡三者之间的博弈应当成为全球化背景下地方性知识保护行动众多博弈矩阵中亟待深入思考的重要问题。

Based on the analysis of the national intangible cultural heritage 'Blang folk song',this paper finds that globalization does not mean the dissolution of cultural diversity;on the contrary,it creates new landscape of cultural diversity by combining major elements in local knowledge.At the same time it assimilates locality,globalization is also shaping locality.Such a process highlights the important role of the home country,that is,in the interaction between locality and globalization,the home country functions as an irreplaceable link and showcase.The network of meaning woven by locality,globalization and home country forms a kind of capital game.Balancing the game among the three should be an important issue that demands the thorough consideration in the numerous game matrix of local knowledge protection movement initiated by the home countries in the context of globalization.