北宋官方对民间出版的管制

Northern Song's Control over Non-governmental Publication

宋朝相对宽松的图书出版政策延续了六七十年后,到北宋中期发生了变化,即加强对民间出版的管制,在图书出版活动中推行书稿审查制度。天圣五年(1027年)二月,仁宗皇帝以诏令的形式颁布了迄今为止我们所能见到的最早的较为详尽的书稿审查制度。欧阳修、苏辙二人先后对书稿审查制度的完善做出了很大的贡献。

The relatively liberal policy for publication which lasted for more than 60 years changed in the middle of Northern Songthe control over nongovernmental publication was strengthen and the script examination system was carried out. In February of the fifth year of Tiansheng (1027 AD), in the form of an imperial edict, the emperor of Renzong issued the earliest script examination system. Ouyang Xiu and Su Zhe contributed a lot to perfecting this system.