摘要
外科营养的不同输入方式对机体免疫可产生不同影响。长期完全胃肠外营养 (TPN)可抑制机体的免疫功能 ,而肠内营养 (EN)可维持肠粘膜结构和功能的完整性 ,防止细菌移位 ,并可减轻全身炎症反应 ,改善机体免疫功能。作者就肠外营养 (PN)和EN对于免疫的调节作用以及免疫增强营养的应用作一综述。
Different routes of surgical nutrition have different influences on physical immunity.Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for a long time may inhibit immune function. Enteral nutrition (EN) may maintain integrity of structure and function of intestinal mucosa, prevent bacterial translocation, lighten systematic inflammatory response and improve immune function. This article reviewed the regulation of parenteral nutrition (PN) and EN to immunity and the application of immune enhanced nutrition.
出处
《肠外与肠内营养》
CAS
2002年第4期241-244,共4页
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition