需求与供给、市场与政府——经济学视野中的私立教育

DEMAND AND SUPPLY,MARKET AND GOVEMMENT ——a Study of Private Schools in the Perspective of Economy

私立教育作为一种社会现象和教育存在形式 ,其生成、演进和发展的影响因素是多元化的 ,生产力水平、国家经济制度和经济结构的传统及其变迁以及社会经济分配形态是其根本性的影响因素。而一个国家中教育需求与教育供给的平衡位势、市场与政府两种社会调控力量的权能对比更直接地影响着私立教育的发育水平。

There are many factors that exert influence on the establishment, change and development of private schools. But the development of productive forces, economic system, the tradition, the change of economic structures and the formation of social distribution are the most important factors. The balance of demand and supply of education and the balance of market and government controls exert direct influence on the development of private schools.