中国古代史官制度的历史沿革及史官精神探索

On the Historiographer System in Ancient China and Their Spirit

中国古代君主重视历史的记载,形成了中国独有的史官制度,使史官具有双重身份,不仅是历史的记录者,还是行政官员。史官在中国古代政治发展的过程中,扮演了非常重要的角色。研究中国古代史官制度的历史沿革,进一步发掘源远流长的史官文化,提升对史官制度的认知水平具有重要的现实意义。

Chinese ancient monarch emphasized historical records,which led to the unique system of historiographers.They had dual identity,which is not only for the historical record,but also as administrative officials. The official historian in ancient Chinese political development played a very important role. This paper studied the history of the ancient Chinese historiographer system,so as to further explore the long history of the official culture,which has important practical significance to enhance the cognition level of the system.