毛先舒诗学思想研究及其存在的局限

A Study of the Thoughts of Mao Xianshu about Poetics and Their limitations

毛先舒继承并修正了明代前后七子及云间派陈子龙的复古思想,主张通过强调情志,调节性灵与格调之间的矛盾。《诗辩坻》体现了毛先舒"复古宗唐,标举格调"与"温柔敦厚"的诗教观,但在标举格调的同时注重诗歌感情的抒发。毛先舒的诗学研究已取得一定成果,但研究成果仍然存在诸多不足,这一现状既为进一步研究奠定基础,同时也为深入研究提供了较大的空间。

Mao Xianshu inherited and corrected the poetics thoughts of ' the 7 Poets' and Chen Zilong of the Yunjian school about restoring the ancient tradition,and he proposed to mitigate the contradiction between spirit and style by stressing emotion. Mao Xianshu's ' Shibiandi( Thoughts on Poems) ' represents his view about poetics of ' reviving the ancient and taking the poems of Tang dynasty as the model,advocating good style',and ' being gentle,honest and sincere',and emphasizing emotion expression of poems while advocating good style. The poetics study conducted by Mao Xianshu produced some praise worthy fruits,but they have many limitations; in spite of this,Mao Xianshu's study laid a foundation for future study,and it provides a large room for further study.