家庭教育对未成年人思想道德教育的影响——基于亲子关系的角度探讨

A Study about the Influence of Family Education on the Ideological and Moral Education of Minors——A Discussion from the Perspective of Parent- child Relationship

家庭教育在未成年人的思想道德建设中起着举足轻重的作用,各种不同类型的亲子类型对未成年人思想道德形成不同的影响,针对家庭教育存在的问题,从接纳型亲子模式中探寻问题的途径:一是建立家长"执证上岗"的机制,二是家长学会自我认知和觉察,三是要培养家长爱的习惯和能力,四是营造学习型家庭氛围。

Family education plays a very important role in ideological and moral education of minors,and different types of parent- child relationship may have different impacts on the ideology and morality of minors. Regarding the problems that exist in family education,this paper attempts to find ways to solve these problems in the acceptance type of parent-child relationship,and the author proposes the following ways: 1. Establish a mechanism that requires parents to ' obtain qualification certificates for their roles as parents'; 2. Require parents to learn self- recognition and self- awareness; 3. Cultivate parents' habit and capability to love; 4. Build a study- oriented family atmosphere.