结构主义视角下的《请买票》

Analysis on the "Fares,Please" from the Perspective of Structuralism

劳伦斯早期著名的短篇小说《请买票》描述了男女两性之间的矛盾冲突和社会伦理丧失等内容。以结构主义批评理论为基础,,从两性对立、上级下属对立和集体个体意识三方面分析"二元对立"现象的存在,进一步阐述劳伦斯对待男女两性关系的矛盾态度,以及他对传统伦理道德的深切关怀。

' Fares,Please',the early famous short story of Lawrence's,describes the conflicts between men and women and the loss of social ethics,etc. This paper based on the theory of structuralism,emphatically analyzes the existence of ' binary opposition' phenomena in this short story,that is,from the oppositions between men and women,superior and subordinate,and individual consciousness and collective consciousness. It is further to elaborate Lawrence's contradictory attitude towards the relationship between men and women,as well as his deep concern for the traditional ethics.