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Nanomedicine in the application of uveal melanoma

Nanomedicine in the application of uveal melanoma
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摘要 Rapid advances in nanomedicine have significantly changed many aspects of nanoparticle application to the eye including areas of diagnosis, imaging and more importantly drug delivery. The nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems has provided a solution to various drug solubility-related problems in ophthalmology treatment. Nanostructured compounds could be used to achieve local ocular delivery with minimal unwanted systematic side effects produced by taking advantage of the phagocyte system. In addition, the in vivo control release by nanomaterials encapsulated drugs provides prolong exposure of the compound in the body. Furthermore, certain nanoparticles can overcome important body barriers including the blood-retinal barrier as well as the corneal-retinal barrier of the eye for effective delivery of the drug. In summary, the nanotechnology based drug delivery system may serve as an important tool for uveal melanoma treatment. Rapid advances in nanomedicine have significantly changed many aspects of nanoparticle application to the eye including areas of diagnosis, imaging and more importantly drug delivery. The nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems has provided a solution to various drug solubility-related problems in ophthalmology treatment. Nanostructured compounds could be used to achieve local ocular delivery with minimal unwanted systematic side effects produced by taking advantage of the phagocyte system. In addition, the in vivo control release by nanomaterials encapsulated drugs provides prolong exposure of the compound in the body. Furthermore, certain nanoparticles can overcome important body barriers including the blood-retinal barrier as well as the corneal-retinal barrier of the eye for effective delivery of the drug. In summary, the nanotechnology based drug delivery system may serve as an important tool for uveal melanoma treatment.
出处 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 SCIE CAS 2016年第8期1215-1225,共11页 国际眼科杂志(英文版)
基金 Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81201808,No.81502544) the American Fight For Sight Postdoctoral Award Central South University Lieying grant Emory University Melanoma Prevention and Research Discovery Fund an unrestricted grant from Research to Prevent Blindness,Inc
关键词 NANOMEDICINE NANOPARTICLES gene delivery drug delivery uveal melanoma nanomedicine nanoparticles gene delivery drug delivery uveal melanoma
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