生态贫困视域下民族生态脆弱地区减贫研究——以武陵山片区为例

Study on Poverty Alleviation for Ethnic Ecological Fragile Area Based on Ecological Impoverishment:A Case of Wuling Mountain Contiguous Area

生态脆弱地区,是经济与生态的双重贫困,它使我国民族地区的经济发展处于一种恶性循环状态。本研究属于边缘性和交叉性的研究领域,汇聚了民族学、生态学与经济学的多学科研究方法。在基于生态贫困视角的基础上,对武陵山片区的生态脆弱引发的贫困问题进行了分析,最后提出了三条用以扭转民族生态脆弱地区减贫的路径选择,以期实现民族地区人与自然、人与环境之间的和谐共处。

Ecological fragile areas of poverty,which is a dual poverty of economy and ecology,it makes economic development of the contiguous poor areas in a vicious cycle of state. This study brings together the research methods of ethnology,ecology and economics,belongs to the interdisciplinary and the marginal area of research. In view of this,the authors put forward a theoretical analysis and field work, and finally bring forward for paths options that solve ethnic ecologically fragile area' s poverty reduction in order to achieve harmony between man and nature, man and the environment.