布依族传统音乐的地域特征——布依族音乐色彩区研究

The Regional Characteristic Of Buyi Nationality Traditional Music:The Color Areas Research Of Buyi Nationality Music

贵州境内的布依族三个土语区都流传着多种民间音乐。由于地理、历史、生活条件的差异,各地区的民间音乐形成了各自不同的特点,音乐品种、形式也有不同。黔南色彩区保存了较多的、较完整的布依族传统音乐文化。黔中色彩区地处黔中腹地,在布依族的音乐文化中大量吸收了中原汉文化的元素。黔西色彩区,既保留了部分本民族的传统,又杂糅了汉族与其他少数民族的文化元素。

Guizhou Buyi traditional three dialect areas are popular with a variety of folk music.Due to differences in geography,history,living conditions,Regional folk music form their own different characteristics,variety of music,there are also different forms. Qiannan District saved more color,more complete Buyi traditional music culture.Qianzhong color area is located in the hinterland of central Guizhou,musical culture in Buyi absorbs elements of Chinese culture of the Central Plains. Qianxi color area,not only to retain some of the nation's tradition and cultural hybridity elements of the Han and other ethnic minorities.