丁尼生晚年死亡观的及物性解读

Transitivity Analysis of Tennyson’s Attitude towards Death

阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生是英国维多利亚时代中期最具代表性的伟大诗人。在他漫长的创作生涯中,死亡是他的诗歌中不懈探索的主题之一。其中Crossing the Bar是他晚年最著名的有关死亡主题的抒情诗。文章将从系统功能语言学的及物性系统视角剖析丁尼生晚年的这首诗歌,借助相关背景知识从一个全新的视角更好的理解丁尼生晚年对死亡的态度以及系统功能语言学视角下该诗的表达特点。

Alfred Tennyson was the chief representative of the Victorian Age in poetry.In his long career as a poet,he paid more attention to the theme:death.Among them,Crossing the Bar is the most famous poem about death in his old age.From the perspective of the transitivity system of functional linguistics,the Article analyzes the poem,probes into Tennyson’s attitude towards death in his old age and the poem’ s writing characters.