高校化学教学对学生创新能力培养探析

Analyses of Chemistry Teaching at Colleges for Cultivating Students' Innovation Ability

化学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学,是培养学生创新能力的良好载体。文章在分析学生创新能力培养意义的基础上,从强化化学教学平台与发展空间,改革课程设置、自主创新实验,增强师生互动、引导创新精神,改变教学结构、进行多层次引导和以教学活动展示创新能力五个方面,详细阐述了高校化学教学中培养学生创新能力的具体措施,对优化大学生的素质教育有现实意义。

Chemistry is a course of natural science based on experiments and a good carrier for cultivating students' innovation.The paper analyzes the cultivation for students' innovation as a base in tem of strengthening chemistry teaching and the development,reforming the curriculum provision and creating independently experiments,increasing the interactive and conducting the initiative spirits,altering teaching structure and making multi- level guidance and showing the innovation ability with teaching activities,It discusses in detail the measures for trading the students' innovation which has a realistic meaning for optimizing the education for all- round development.