优质耐贮中华猕猴桃新品种‘丰悦’、‘翠玉’

'Fengyue'and'Cuiyu',Two Superior New Kiwifruit Cultivars with Good Storage Quality

‘丰悦’、‘翠玉’是从野生猕猴桃资源中选育出的优质良种 ,均果大质优 ,平均单果质量均为90g左右 ,最大 12 7.8g、 12 9g。肉质细嫩多汁 ,味甜 ,香气浓 ,可溶性固形物含量分别达 13.5 %～ 15 .8%和 14 .5 %～ 17.3% ,最高达 19.0 %和 19.5 % ,维生素C含量分别达 84 0～ 16 30和 930～ 14 30mg/kg。果实耐贮藏 ,‘翠玉’ 2 0℃下可贮藏 30d左右。在长沙‘丰悦’ 9月中下旬成熟 ;‘翠玉’ 10月上旬成熟。

Fengyue'and'Cuiyu'are two new cultivars of Actinidia Chinensis, selected from wild kiwifruit. Both cultivars have a average fruit mass of 90g,with max.128g and 129g respectively.Their fruits are fine and tender in texture with a thick sweet taste and rich refreshing aroma.'Fengyue'fruit have a soluble solids content of 13.5%-15.8%(max.19.0%),and the vitamin C content of the fruit is 840-1630mg/kg pulp,while the data for'Cuiyu'are 14.5%-17.3%(max.19.5%)and 930-1430mg/kg pulp, respectively. The fruits have good storage quality,especially fruit of'Cuiyu'can be stored well for about 30 days at room temperature(20℃).'Fengyue'matures in mid to late September in Changsha while'Cuiyu'in early October.