摘要
文章根据英语语篇的特点 ,结合听力理解的心理过程 ,说明听力理解是建立在语篇分析的基础上的。听者可以根据语篇的一些特点 ,抓住所听信息的主要线索 ,进行主动预测 ,从而达到对所听材料全面。
This paper analyzes some features of a discourse,and coupled with the knowledge of psychological processes of listening comprehension,explains that based on a discourse level,the listener in the process of listening can catch the main clues in the material and make active predictions so that a thorough and profound comprehension can be achieved.
关键词
语篇分析
听力理解
主题
词汇键
对话结构
叙事结构
邻近配对
discourse analysis
listening comprehension
topic
lexical chain
conversational structure
narrative structure
adjacency pair