工业区位因素变化与工业地理学研究的新动向

THE CHANGING INDUSTRIAL LOCATION FACTORS AND THE NEW TREND OF INDUSTRIAL GEOGRAPHY RESEARCH

工业生产在国家和地区社会经济发展中的作用表现为阶段性变化,并在工业区位因素和工业空间特征的变化上表现出来。80年代以来,这种变化突出表现为技术因素和社会文化因素对工业生产和工业区位的影响日盆增强以及工业生产组织的国际合作的扩展,这种变化导致了工业地理学研究方法和研究领域的革新拓展。

With the development of socio-economy and the rapid advance of science and technology, the function of industry in the national and regional socio-economic development has been evolving accordingly, leading to the change of industrial location factors and industrial spatial structure.In last decade, such a change was mainly manifested in the enhancing of the influence of technical, social and institutional factors on industrial activities and their to-cation, and the development of international industrial cooperation. To deal with these changes, new methods and contents of industrial geography have been developed, which could be used for reference by Chinese industrial geographers .