摘要
从农林复合经营的实践和理论研究角度出发 ,论述了国内外农林复合经营发展过程和研究进展的状况及特点 :国外农林复合经营发展早、种类多样 ,在结构、功能以及生产力方面的研究较为深入 ,但对农林复合经营的整体研究较少 ,而我国的农林复合经营发展历史悠久 ,但种类比较单一 ,理论研究落后于实践 ;同时对未来农林复合经营研究的方向作了简要的探讨 。
From the point of practices and research of agroforestry, the process of sustainable development of agroforestry and recent advance in the world were discussed in this paper. Agroforestry management on abroad developed early with various patterns and researches were very deep on structure,functions and productivity of agroforestry. However, there were less researches on agroforestry's integrity. Agroforestry in our country has developed for a long history, but the models of agroforestry are single and theories are behind of pratices. Meanwhile the tendency of agroforestry is pointed out in this paper, namely, agroforestry management will be developed into eco agriculture.
基金
国务院三峡办重庆市移民局重点资助项目 (0 4 16 )
关键词
农林复合经营
实践
研究进展
经营模式
生物资源
agroforestry management system
practices
recent development
management pattern
biological resources