影响与契合:老舍早期创作与中西方文化

The Influence and Affinity of the chinese and the Western cultures in cao she

老舍早期的创作生活经历与中西方文化有诸多关联:老舍创作中的基本思想,是剖析和批判"国民性"缺陷,并贯穿于他创作的始终;他善于借鉴、吸收外国文学特别是英国的狄更斯、康拉德等作家的有益营养,并把它们融汇到自己的创作实践中,形成别具一格的幽默风格;他以其对北京世态风俗的生动刻画,创造独树一帜的"京味儿"的文学艺术。

The Chinese writer Lao She is studious and versatile one. Like many famous writers in modern literature , his writing experience is in close with Chinese and Western cultures. This paper discusses thie connection from a unique angle. we find that the basic thought of Lao She is analytical and critcal on the shortcomings of the civil nature. This thought always runs through his writing. Secondly, he is good at learning and using overseas literature for reference,especially absorbing the helpful nutrition of English writers, such as Dickens, Kanglade and so on, asimilating them into his writing,which sounds a unique humorous tone. Thirdly, Lao She creates an inimitable literay art of Beijing style,because of his lively description of the customs of Beijing. 