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Recovering germanium from coal ash by chlorination with ammonium chloride 被引量:3

Recovering germanium from coal ash by chlorination with ammonium chloride
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摘要 A new process of enriching germanium from coal ash was developed. The processinvolves in mixing the coal ash and ammonium chloride and then roasting the mixture to producegermanium chloride that is then absorbed by dilute hydrochloric acid and hydrolyzed to germaniumoxide. The germanium recovery reached to 80.2% at the optimum condition: mass ratio of NH_4Cl/coalash is 0.15, roasting temperature 400℃ and roasting time 90 min. A new process of enriching germanium from coal ash was developed. The processinvolves in mixing the coal ash and ammonium chloride and then roasting the mixture to producegermanium chloride that is then absorbed by dilute hydrochloric acid and hydrolyzed to germaniumoxide. The germanium recovery reached to 80.2% at the optimum condition: mass ratio of NH_4Cl/coalash is 0.15, roasting temperature 400℃ and roasting time 90 min.
出处 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2002年第4期278-281,共4页 稀有金属(英文版)
基金 This project is financially supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 59804004) and (No.50274046)
关键词 GERMANIUM RECOVERY coal ash CHLORINATION LIGNITE germanium recovery coal ash chlorination lignite
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