贸易自由化对我国环境状况的影响

加入WTO以后 ,我国与其他国家的贸易将进一步自由化 ,本文将探讨由此将给我国环境带来的可能后果以及我国应采取的对策。笔者认为贸易自由化主要是通过规模效应、结构效应及技术创新等作用对一国的环境产生影响。应利用贸易自由化有利于环境的因素 ,限制不利于环境的因素 。

Since Chinas entry into WTO, China will further liberalize its trade with other countries. This paper discusses the impacts of this change on Chinese environment and what China should respond. The author holds that trade liberalization impacts one countrys environment mostly by scale effect, structure effect, and technology innovation. Chinas environment can be optimized by encouraging advantageous factors of trade liberalization and meanwhile constraining disadvantageous factors of trade liberalization.