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水相添加表面活性剂CTAB对TBP萃取低浓度金的影响 被引量:10

Effects of addition of CTAB in aqueous phase on extraction with TBP from low gold concentration cyanide solutions
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摘要 Gold extraction from alkaline aurocynide solution (about 10 mg/L) with 100% TBP in aqueous phase with CTAB and without CTAB,was studied.The effect of NaCl concentration,initial gold concentration in organic phase,equilibrium isotherm and the changes of extraction rate with extraction times were investigated.The results show that 100% TBP has better extraction characteristic in aqueous phase with CTAB than in aqueous phase without CTAB.The results of extraction from 10 L gold alkaline aurocynide solution of 10 mg/L using 150 mL TBP indicate that gold extraction rate is more than 90%. Gold extraction from alkaline aurocynide solution (about 10 mg/L) with 100% TBP in aqueous phase with CTAB and without CTAB,was studied.The effect of NaCl concentration,initial gold concentration in organic phase,equilibrium isotherm and the changes of extraction rate with extraction times were investigated.The results show that 100% TBP has better extraction characteristic in aqueous phase with CTAB than in aqueous phase without CTAB.The results of extraction from 10 L gold alkaline aurocynide solution of 10 mg/L using 150 mL TBP indicate that gold extraction rate is more than 90%.
出处 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第6期1309-1313,共5页 The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals
基金 ~~
关键词 碱性氰化液 十六烷基三甲基溴化铵 磷酸三丁脂 gold alkaline aurocynide solution surfactant CTAB TBP
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