1999年～2001年重庆市27家医院抗高血压药物用药分析

Analysis of Antihypertensives Used in 27 Hospitals of Chongqing During the Period 1999～2001

目的:了解重庆地区医院抗高血压药物应用情况。方法 :对3年中消耗的抗高血压药物的用药金额、用药频度及日均费用的变化进行统计、分析。结果 :1999年～2001年抗高血压药品销售金额呈逐年上升趋势 ;钙拮抗剂所占比例为44 59% ,血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂 (ACEI)所占比例为33 55% ;国产药市场份额呈上升趋势 ,合资药、进口药呈平稳下降趋势 ;用药频度最高的为硝苯地平、卡托普利 ;用药金额排第1位的为非洛地平。结论

OBJECTIVE:To review the situation of antihypertensives used in hospitals of Chongqing City METHODS:The sum of money,DDDs and daily cost of antihypertensives consumed during the past three years were analysed RESULTS:Consumption sum of antihypertensives in the period 1999～2001 was increasing year by year During this period,the costs of calcium antagonists and ACEI accounted for 44 59% and 33 55% of the consumption sum,respectively,while the domestic drugs showed an increasing tendency,the drugs produced by joint ventures and the imported drugs decreased steadily Among this kind of drugs,Nifedipine and Captopril were much more frequently used than others,and Felodipine occupied the first place in the cost list CONCLUSION:It is necessary to develop the long-effect antihypertensives that fulfill the domestic need