摘要
目前对生物成矿的研究集中在生物成矿方式及成矿意义上。生物通过自身或由其活动改变环境物理化学条件使成矿元素发生聚集、迁移和沉淀。通过实验和野外观测对这一成矿过程有了更具体的了解。本文对发生生物成矿作用的地质背景、生物形成矿床的识别标志作了总结,并简单地介绍了生物成矿研究较多的某些金属、非金属矿床。
Recent years many significant achievements in biomineralization have witnessed its wide application in various disciplines. Summarizing information from the latest papers and works, this paper discusses the concepts and advances of biomineralization mechanism, experimental research, biomarks of ore deposits and geologic environment. In addition the paper introduced some examples of biologic processes in ore genesis such as Au, U, Cu, Pb-Zn, Fe, Mn, P and S.
出处
《地质科技情报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1992年第3期45-50,共6页
Geological Science and Technology Information
关键词
生物
成矿作用
研究
矿床
成因
biomineralization, biomineralization mechanism, ore deposits of biogeneses
