食管壁内气管异位的X线临床表现与病理分析(附3例分析)

Analysis of X-ray films and manisfestation of tracheomalposition in the esophageal wall with pathology(analysis of 3 cases)

目的 :分析食管壁内气管异位的临床表现、X线特征与病理学之间的关系 ,揭示影像学的病理基础 ,提高影像学诊断的准确性。方法 :3例病人均经X线检查及手术、病理证实。结果 :X线仅诊断为先天性食管良性狭窄 ,病理诊断为食管壁内气管异位。结论 :食管壁内气管异位是气管梗阻的原因之一 ,其临床表现及X线征象与病理学分型密切相关。

Objective:To investigate the relationship of tracheomalposition in the esophageal wall between its clinic, imagine and pathological features.5'HZMethods:3 cases of tracheomalposition in the esophageal wall which surgical verification was available were reviewed and studied the pathological character of lesions.Results:3 cases were diagnosed congenital benign esophageal stenosis due to esophagography,while pathological observation identified tracheomalposition in the esophageal wall.Conclusion:Tracheomalposition in the esophageal wall is one of the causes which led to esophageal stenosis and obstruction.There is a relationship between its clinic manifestation, imagine features and pathological types.