LASIK治疗近视的临床分析

The Clinical Analysis of Myopia Treated by LASIK

目的 :为了评价初学LASIK治疗近视可能出现的术中术后并发症及预防、处理。方法 :对 1 0 0例 ( 1 88眼 )屈光不正患者 ,采用LASIK进行治疗。结果 :术中并发症有薄角膜瓣、不完全角膜瓣、游离角膜瓣、角膜瓣偏离中心、层间异物残留和结膜下出血 ,术后短期并发症有眩光、欠矫或过矫、最佳矫正视力下降、角膜感染、角膜瓣异位、早期屈光回退。结论 :LASIK手术能有效地治疗近视 ,预测性和准确性较高 。

Purpose: To elvaluate the complication of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and its prevention and management for early experience.Methods: LASIK was performed on 100 myopia patients (188 eyes).Results:The complications during the operation included thin flap,incomplete flap,free flap,decentral flap,foreign body in the interface and subconjunctival hemorrhage etc.;The main postoperative complications within 3 months were halos,under or overcorrection,decrease in best corrected visual acuity,infection,flap movement, initial regression.Conclusion: Success of LASIK was that doctors should be familiar with surgical technique and could handle operations effectively.And LASIK has high predictbility and stability of outcome, for the initial operations,doctor shoud be care of management of complication and summary of experience.