加入世贸 驾驭世贸 兴利防害 乘势发展——谈谈发展中国家面临的严峻挑战及应对措施

On the challenge and the Counter-Measures of Developing Countries

世界贸易组织是一个以规则为基础的多边贸易体制 ,它追求以贸易无差别、贸易自由化、贸易透明、促进公平为基本原则 ,促进市场开放 ,为各国企业营造一个相对合理的自由、非歧视、可预见、平等竞争的全球市场经济环境。在经济逐步全球化的今天 ,发展中国家若要大步发展本国经济 ,不断提高本国的经济实力 ,加入世贸无疑是一个较好的选择。发展中国家加入世贸必须掌握三条原则 :一是了解世贸 ,驾驭世贸 ;二是掌握规则 ,应用规则 ;三是扬长避短 。

World Trade Organization is a kind of trade system based on rules in many ways. It seeks for the basic principles of trade without differentiation, trading freely and brightly. It urges the market to be more open and can consult a global market economy circumstance, which is full of freedom, no discrimination, no preventive and equal competition. At the epoch of economy, in order to improve the strength of one's own economy, to join WTO is a better choice for developing countries undoubtedly. When a developing country is going to be a member of WTO, it ought to master principles. First of all, it ought to understand WTO. Secondly, it should master and use rules. Thirdly, it should give full play to its specialty.