上海市水产品流通市场的现状

The present status of aquatic products circulation market in Shanghai

1978年以后,我国的水产品供销政策发生了历史性的转折。但是,20多年过去了,完善的市场机制下的水产品流通体制还没有完全建立。通过对上海市水产品流通业态、水产品主要流通渠道及其流通量的调查,简析了上海市水产品的流通结构和消费特点。调查表明,上海水产品的流通现状表现出明显的消费地市场和产地市场分离现象、水产品批发市场规模小而乱、同业间恶性和无序竞争和市场信息系统不够完善。加入WTO后,国外水产品的竞争,使我国水产品流通市场面临许多严峻的挑战。

Since 1978, the policy of aquatic product supply and marketing has changed greatly. Now 20 years have passed. The circulation market of aquatic products under market economy was not established totally. In the very paper, the circulating channels and amount of aquatic products in Shanghai are discussed. The circulating structure and consumptive characteristics of aquatic products marketing in Shanghai are also studied. The survey shows there are serious problems, such as obvious separation of consumer market from productive area ones, small scale wholesale market, inordinate competition between markets and undeveloped information processing sysytem of aquatic products price, in the circulation market of aquatic products in Shanghai. After China became the member of World Trade Organization, the circulation market of aquatic products in Shanghai will face serious challenges.