论代位权诉讼的当事人问题

On the Litigant in Action of Subrogation

在代位权诉讼中,代位权人的当事人适格的理论依据为"诉的利益"理论;债务人在代位诉讼中是具有独特地位的无独立请求权的第三人;多数债权人分别起诉时,后诉不应禁止,但应合并审理和裁判;对债权人与债务人的诉讼权利应当作适当限制,以平衡他们彼此之间的利益关系。

The paper systematically analyzed the theory of subrogation litigants, pointing out that the theory of properness of the subrogation litigants is based on the theory of 'litigation interest'; the debtor in an action of subrogation right is a third party without independent claim; in case of multiple creditor action, latter action shouldn't be forbidden, but should be tried and judged together; the action rights of the debtor and the creditor should be limited properly, so to adjust the relationship of interest between them