后殖民主义与当代中国文论的困境与前景

Delimma and Foreground of the Contemporary Literary Theory of China and Post-colonialism

后殖民主义理论让中国当代文论界感到一种困惑。中国文论对解除西方话语霸权扬眉吐气,这是中国文学理论自身建设和发展的契机。它又让人对改革进程的障碍担忧。当代文论分成三派,持中一派感到疑惧,新的一派对它热情介绍。当代中国文学理论界正围绕着后殖民主义、后现代主义进行一场严肃的讨论,正酝酿着一次重大的突破。中国文论已经有了四种前景主张:民族主义、综合主义、文化主义、新理性主义。

Puzzled by the post-colonialism, the contemporary literary theory of China sings high praise for releasing from the west saying-hegemony,and gets a good chance to construct and develop itself. It results in the misgivings about the handicap during the course of innovation. It is divided into three groups of the contemporary literary theory of China.The middle-of-the-roader is misgiving about the post-colonialism, but the new recommends it with open arms. A serious discussion has been progressing around post-colonialism and post-modernism in the theoretical literary field, preparing an important breakthrough. The Chinese literary theory has four forgoing opinions, which are Nationalism, Comprehensivelism , Culturalism and Neo-rationalism. And the contemporary literary of China will be multifold and without kernel.