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甲壳胺-硅胶复合载体的制备及其在脂肪酶固定化中的应用 被引量:7

Preparation of Immobilized Lipase with Chitosan-Silica Gel Composite Carrier
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摘要 Chitosan in 10% acetic acid solution was absorbed on the surface of silica gel particle. Chitosan-silica gel composite carrier was obtained by neutralization of chitosan acetate absorbed on silica gel in 1 mol/L NaOH solution. Lipase was immobilized on this carrier by formaldehyde as cross-linker. The stability of immobilized lipase, such as stability against temperature, acidity and storage in phosphate buffer solution, was examined. In comparison with natural lipase, immobilized lipase showed an improved stability. 70% activity was found for immobilized lipase at 55 ℃, pH 7.5 and 37 ℃, pH 9.5, whereas for natural lipase it was 40%. Moreover, the immobilized lipase kept its activity by 96.6%, 81% and 41% in phosphate buffer solution(pH=7.5) at 37 ℃ in period of 10, 15 and 20 days, respectively, while for natural lipase the activity disappeared under the same condition only in 3 days. Chitosan in 10% acetic acid solution was absorbed on the surface of silica gel particle. Chitosan-silica gel composite carrier was obtained by neutralization of chitosan acetate absorbed on silica gel in 1 mol/L NaOH solution. Lipase was immobilized on this carrier by formaldehyde as cross-linker. The stability of immobilized lipase, such as stability against temperature, acidity and storage in phosphate buffer solution, was examined. In comparison with natural lipase, immobilized lipase showed an improved stability. 70% activity was found for immobilized lipase at 55 ℃, pH 7.5 and 37 ℃, pH 9.5, whereas for natural lipase it was 40%. Moreover, the immobilized lipase kept its activity by 96.6%, 81% and 41% in phosphate buffer solution(pH=7.5) at 37 ℃ in period of 10, 15 and 20 days, respectively, while for natural lipase the activity disappeared under the same condition only in 3 days.
出处 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第12期1194-1196,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
关键词 复合载体 制备 脂肪酶 固定化 应用 甲壳胺 硅胶 chitosan, silica gel, immobilized lipase
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