中国学习者在学习日语时母语的影响作用初探

Influence of Mother Tongue when Chinese-Speaking Learners Learning Japanese

无论在教师教还是学生学的过程中,单词和语法的讲解是最基本的方法,在学生实际做句子中由于受到母语影响,句子往往会出现很多歧义。本文中通过比较不同类型的中日词汇,品词特点,语法比较,母语转移角度等分析中国语学习者在学习日语时母语有哪些影响作用,从而探讨合适的教学方法。

Words and grammar explanation is the most basic way in whether the teachers are teaching or the students are learn-ing.Actually,students always have ambiguity when making sentences due to the affect of mother tongue.In this paper,by com-paring different types of Japanese vocabulary,word product features and grammar,mother tongue shift I analyze the influence of mother tongue on Chinese language learners in learning Japanese,so as to explore appropriate teaching methods.