摘要
恩格斯晚年目睹了自由资本主义向垄断资本主义的过渡,他以辩证唯物主义发展为主要观点,对社会形态与社会主义问题进行分析与研究。同时对马克思主义的一些理论基于科学实践作出进一步探索,并提出了许多真知灼见,将社会主义理论与实践相结合。他的探索对我们正确理解与掌握马克思主义的立场、观点与方法以及研究旧世纪纷繁复杂的现象具有良好的促进作用;对我们从曲折中看社会本质、从困难中看社会发展方向,具有重要的启迪意义。
Engels in his later years witnessed the transition of free capitalism to monopoly capitalism.He takes dialectical mate-rialism development as the maln point of view and analyses the problems of the society .At the same time some of the Marxist theory is based on the scientific practice to make further exploration,and put forward many insights,combining theory and practice of socialism.His exploration needs our correct understanding and grasps Marxist viewpoint and method.And the old century complicated phenomenon has a good role in promoting.From the twists to see social nature and in difficult social devel-opment direction has the important enlightenment significance.
