摘要
加拿大著名文学理论家林达·哈琴提出了"历史编纂元小说"的概念,以此来指称20世纪六七十年代以来欧美文坛涌现的一股将现代主义实验创作与历史以及社会语境结合起来的创作潮流。历史编纂元小说具有自我反映,自我指涉等元小说的特征,同时又穿插和影射真实的历史事件和人物,从而使得作品虚实相间,亦真亦玄。本文采用其"历史编纂元小说"的概念,对汤亭亭的代表作《中国佬》作为后现代主义小说的创作特征进行文学定位和分析,试图对汤亭亭的创作进行一种新的解读。
The concept of ' historiographic metafiction' raised by the famous Canadian literary theorist Linda Hutcheon is to refer to the European-American trend of literary creation that is the integration of modernist experimental writings,history and social context since 1960 s. Historiographic metafiction has the features of self-reflexivity and self-reference which are same as those of metafiction,and interweaves with the historical events and figures that reflect history. Hereafter,we use histoiographic metafiction,as a new presentation,to analyse China Men.
