摘要
语言交际是一个认知推理过程,而认知推理则离不开语境的作用。交际双方的认知语境趋于一致,交际才能成功进行。本文通过对大量日常话语交际的分析,探讨认知语境在日常话语交际中的语用制约功能,认知语境对正确理解话语信息具有重要意义。
Language communication is a cognitive inference process,and cognitive inference is inseparable from the context.The communication process is successful when the cognitive context of the two communicators is the same. This paper aims to explore the pragmatic restrictive function of cognitive context on everyday communication. Cognitive context plays a dominant role in understanding the meaning correctly.
关键词
认知语境
推理
关联理论
制约
cognitive context
inference
relevance theory
restriction
