基于口述史料的战时青年知识分子民族主义思想研究

Research on Nationalist Thoughts of Young Intellectuals in Wartime Based on Oral Historical Materials

本文以老兵口述历史资料为基础,研究了抗战时期青年知识分子民族主义思想。认为基于民族尊严之上的我族意识是战时青年知识分子民族主义思想的主要特征。晚清以来爱国知识分子建构的中华民族的族群意识对出生于五四运动前后的青年知识分子成长有着深刻的影响,这种现代族群意识与儒家传统文化中忧国忧民思想相结合后产生的民族主义思想,促使青年知识分子将中华民族的独立和解放视为使命,并愿意为国家主权和民族利益牺牲自我。

Based on the historical data of veterans,this paper studies the nationalist thoughts of young intellectuals during the Anti-Japanese War. It is believed that the consciousness of our nation based on national dignity is the main feature of the nationalist ideology of the wartime youth intellectuals. This modern ethnic consciousness is combined with the traditional Chinese culture of Confucianism. Nationalist ideology has prompted young intellectuals to regard the independence and liberation of the Chinese nation as a mission and to sacrifice themselves for national sovereignty and national interests.