语言与思维关系的认知观研究

On the Cognitive View of the Relationship between Language and Thought

萨丕尔-沃尔夫假说观点认为语言影响甚至决定思维。然而,'认知'假说则认为,在语言习得过程中,认识先于语言,思维决定语言。本文阐述了皮亚杰的语言思维认知观,维国茨基的语言思维认知观和言语思维假设,在此基础上提出了作者自己的思考。

According to Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis,language influences and even determines thinking.'Cognition'Hypothesis holds that cognition precedes language and thinking determines language in the process of language acquisition.This paper elaborates Piaget’s cognitive view of linguistic thinking and Vygotsky’s linguistic thinking cognition and verbal thinking hypothesis,on the basis of which the author puts forward her own thinking.