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防灾避难场所选址优化模型 被引量:2

Location Selection of Emergency Shelter Optimization Model for Disaster Prevention
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摘要 为解决避难场所选址与责任区分配问题,综合政府和避难人员对避难场所选址的要求,建立双层规划选址优化模型。模型指标权重的确定采用序关系法和熵值法综合集成赋权,利用LINGO软件对模型求解。结果表明该模型顾整体与局部,相比多目标规划模型更能反应规划的实际情况。 To solve the problem of location selection of emergency shelter and area distribution,synthesizing administration and personnel requirements for the location of the shelter,a bi-level programming optimization model for site selection was established.Using sequence relations and entropy value method comprehensive integration,the target weights of the model was determined and by using the LINGO software,the model was solved.The results show that the model focuses on the whole and local,and compared with the multi-objective programming model can response planning more actual situation.
出处 《河北联合大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2016年第4期149-156,共8页 Journal of Hebei Polytechnic University:Social Science Edition
基金 国家科技支撑计划(2013BAJ10B09-2)
关键词 避难场所 选址优化 责任区分配 综合集成赋权 双层规划 emergency shelter location optimization distribution of the responsibility area integrated empowerment bi-level programming
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